Tsatanetsatane Wothandizira Kuzindikira GSM ya FIBC Matumba

Kusankha GSM (magilamu pa sikweya mita) ya Flexible Intermediate Bulk Containers (FIBCs) kumakhudzanso kumvetsetsa bwino lomwe thumba lomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito, zofunikira zachitetezo, mawonekedwe azinthu, ndi miyezo yamakampani. Nayi kalozera watsatane-tsatane mozama:

1. Mvetserani Zofunikira Kugwiritsa Ntchito

Katundu Kukhoza

• Kulemera Kwambiri: Dziwani kulemera kwakukulu kwaMtengo wa FIBCamafunika kuthandizira. Ma FIBC adapangidwa kuti azigwira zolemetsa kuyambira500 kg mpaka 2000 kgkapena kuposa.
• Katundu Wamphamvu: Ganizirani ngati chikwamacho chidzakhala ndi katundu wokhazikika panthawi yoyendetsa kapena kunyamula, zomwe zingakhudze mphamvu yofunikira.

Mtundu wa Zamalonda

• Tinthu Kukula: Mtundu wa zinthu zomwe zimasungidwa zimakhudza kusankha kwa nsalu. Ufa wabwino ungafunike nsalu yokutidwa kuti asatayike, pomwe zinthu zolimba sizingatero.
• Chemical Properties: Dziwani ngati mankhwalawo ali ndi mphamvu kapena abrasive, zomwe zingafunike mankhwala apadera a nsalu.

Kusamalira Zinthu

• Kutsegula ndi Kutsitsa: Onani momwe matumbawo adzanyamulire ndi kutsitsa. Matumba ogwiridwa ndi ma forklift kapena ma cranes angafunike mphamvu zambiri komanso kulimba.
• Transport: Ganizirani za njira yoyendera (monga galimoto, sitima, njanji) ndi momwe zimakhalira (monga kugwedezeka, kukhudzidwa).

2. Ganizirani za Chitetezo

Chitetezo Factor (SF)

• Mavoti Wamba: Ma FIBC nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chitetezo cha 5:1 kapena 6:1. Izi zikutanthauza kuti thumba lopangidwa kuti lizitha kunyamula ma kilogalamu 1000 likuyenera kunyamula mpaka 5000 kapena 6000 kg pamalo abwino osalephera.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito: Zinthu zachitetezo zapamwamba ndizofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito zovuta monga kugwira zinthu zowopsa.

Malamulo ndi Miyezo

• ISO 21898: Mulingo uwu umatchula zofunikira za ma FIBC, kuphatikiza zotetezera, njira zoyesera, ndi njira zogwirira ntchito.
• Miyezo ina: Dziwani zamiyezo ina yofunikira monga ASTM, malamulo a UN azinthu zowopsa, komanso zofunikira zokhudzana ndi kasitomala.

3. Dziwani Zinthu Zakuthupi

Mtundu wa Nsalu

• Wopangidwa ndi Polypropylene: Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa ma FIBC. Mphamvu zake ndi kusinthasintha kwake zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera pa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
• Nsalu Weave: Chitsanzo choluka chimakhudza mphamvu ndi permeability ya nsalu. Zowomba zolimba zimapereka mphamvu zambiri ndipo ndizoyenera ufa wabwino.

Zopaka ndi Liners

• Zokutidwa vs. Zosavala: Nsalu zokutira zimapereka chitetezo chowonjezera ku chinyezi komanso kutayikira kwa tinthu tating'ono. Nthawi zambiri, zokutira zimawonjezera 10-20 GSM.
• Liners: Pazinthu zomvera, cholumikizira chamkati chingafunike, chomwe chimawonjezera GSM yonse.

Kukaniza kwa UV

• Posungira Panja: Ngati matumba adzasungidwa kunja, UV stabilizers ndi zofunika kupewa kuwonongeka ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Chithandizo cha UV chikhoza kuwonjezera mtengo ndi GSM.

4. Werengani GSM Yofunika

Nsalu Yoyambira GSM

• Kuwerengera motengera katundu: Yambani ndi nsalu yoyambira GSM yoyenera katundu wofunidwa. Mwachitsanzo, thumba lolemera makilogalamu 1000 limayamba ndi nsalu yoyambira GSM ya 160-220.
• Zofunikira Zamphamvu: Kuthekera kwapang'onopang'ono kapena kuwongolera mwamphamvu kumafunikira nsalu zapamwamba za GSM.

Zowonjezera Zosanjikiza

• Zopaka: Onjezani GSM ya zokutira zilizonse. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chophimba cha 15 GSM chikufunika, chidzawonjezedwa ku nsalu yoyambira GSM.
• Zowonjezera: Ganizirani zowonjezera zowonjezera, monga nsalu zowonjezera m'madera ovuta monga kukweza malupu, zomwe zingathe kuwonjezera GSM.

Chitsanzo Kuwerengera

Kwa muyezojumbo thumba ndi 1000 kgmphamvu:

• Nsalu Yoyambira: Sankhani 170 GSM nsalu.
• Kupaka: Onjezani 15 GSM ya zokutira.
• Mtengo wa GSM: 170 GSM + 15 GSM = 185 GSM.

5. Kumaliza ndi Kuyesa

Kupanga Zitsanzo

• Chitsanzo: Pangani chitsanzo cha FIBC potengera GSM yowerengedwa.
• Kuyesa: Chitani mayeso okhwima pansi pa zochitika zenizeni zapadziko lapansi, kuphatikiza kutsitsa, kutsitsa, mayendedwe, ndi kuwonekera kwachilengedwe.

Zosintha

• Ndemanga ya Kachitidwe: Unikani momwe chitsanzocho chikuyendera. Ngati chikwama sichikukwaniritsa zofunikira zoyendetsera ntchito kapena chitetezo, sinthani GSM moyenerera.
• Njira Yobwereza: Zitha kutenga kangapo kuti mukwaniritse mphamvu, chitetezo, ndi mtengo wake.

Chidule

1. Katundu & Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Dziwani kulemera ndi mtundu wa zinthu zomwe ziyenera kusungidwa.
2. Zinthu Zotetezedwa: Onetsetsani kuti zikutsatira miyezo ya chitetezo ndi miyezo yoyendetsera.
3. Kusankha Zinthu: Sankhani mtundu woyenera wa nsalu, zokutira, ndi kukana kwa UV.
4. Kuwerengera kwa GSM: Werengani GSM yonse poganizira nsalu zoyambira ndi zigawo zowonjezera.
5. Kuyesa: Pangani, yesani, ndikuyenga FIBC kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse.

Potsatira mwatsatanetsatane izi, mutha kudziwa GSM yoyenera pamatumba anu a FIBC, kuwonetsetsa kuti ndi otetezeka, okhazikika, komanso oyenera pazomwe mukufuna.