Abstract: Ndinotenda kuti munhu wese anofanira kunge achijairana negaba, rinova ndiro hombe rinoshandiswa kutakura uye kuchengeta zvinhu. Nhasi, mupepeti weboda plastic achasuma kwamuri zita rechinhu ichi rinova izwi rimwe chete kubva mumudziyo, iro rinonzi FIBC.

mabhegi ekunyika yangu epurasitiki akarukwa emagaba anonyanyotengeswa kuJapan neSouth Korea, uye ari kusimudzira misika zvine simba kuMiddle East, Africa, United States neEurope. Nekuda kwekugadzirwa kweoiri nesimende, Middle East ine kudiwa kukuru kwezvigadzirwa zveFIBC; muAfrica, dzinenge makambani ayo ehurumende emafuta anonyanya kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvakarukwa, uye pane zvakare kudiwa kukuru kwemaFIBC. Africa inokwanisa kugamuchira mhando negiredhi reFIBC yekuChina, saka hapana dambudziko guru pakuvhura musika muAfrica. Nyika dzeUnited States neEurope dzine zvinodiwa zvikuru zvemhando yeFIBCs, uye maFIBC ekuChina achiri kukwanisa kuzadzisa zvavanoda.

Hunhu hweFIBC hwakakosha zvikuru. Kune zvakaomesesa zviyero zveFIBC zvigadzirwa mumusika wepasi rose, uye kutariswa kwemazinga kwakasiyana. Japan inoteerera kune ruzivo, Australia inoteerera kufomu, uye iyo European Community miyero inoteerera kune chigadzirwa kuita uye tekinoroji zviratidzo, izvo zvakapfupika. IUnited States neEurope vane zvinodiwa zvakasimba pane anti-ultraviolet, anti-kuchembera, kuchengetedza chinhu uye zvimwe zvinhu zveFIBC.
"Safety factor" ireshiyo pakati pehukuru hwekutakura huwandu hwechigadzirwa uye yakatarwa dhizaini mutoro. Zvinonyanya kuenderana nekuti pane zvisizvo mune zviri mukati uye bhegi muviri, uye kana mubatanidzwa wakuvadzwa kana kwete. Mune zviyero zvakafanana kumba nekune dzimwe nyika, iyo yekuchengetedza chinhu inowanzoiswa pa5-6 nguva. Zvigadzirwa zveFIBC zvine kashanu chinhu chekuchengetedza chinogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka kwenguva yakareba. Icho chinhu chisingarambikike kuti kana ma anti-ultraviolet ekuwedzera akawedzerwa, huwandu hwemashandisirwo eFIBC huchawedzera uye hunowedzera kukwikwidza.
FIBCs anonyanya kuve nezvakawanda, granular kana upfu, uye hunyoro hwemuviri uye kusimuka kwezviri mukati zvine maitiro akasiyana zvakanyanya pamhedzisiro yese. Kana iri hwaro hwekutonga mashandiro eFIBC, zvinodikanwa kuti uedze padyo sezvinobvira kune chigadzirwa icho mutengi anoda kurodha. Iyi ndiyo "standard filler yekuyedza" yakanyorwa muyero. Sezvinobvira, zviyero zvehunyanzvi zvinofanirwa kushandiswa kusangana nematambudziko ehupfumi hwemusika. . Kazhinji kutaura, hapana dambudziko neFIBCs dzinopfuura bvunzo yekusimudza.
Zvigadzirwa zveFIBC zvine huwandu hwakasiyana hwekushandisa, kunyanya kurongedza samende yakawanda, zviyo, makemikari zvinhu, chikafu, starch, zvicherwa uye humwe hupfu uye granular zvinhu, uye kunyangwe zvinhu zvine njodzi senge calcium carbide. Yakanyanya nyore kurodha, kuburitsa, kutakura uye kuchengetedza. . Zvigadzirwa zveFIBC zviri mudanho riri kusimukira rebudiriro, kunyanya tani imwe, pallet fomu (pallet imwe ine FIBC imwe, kana ina) maFIBC anofarirwa zvakanyanya.

Iyo yekumisikidza yeindasitiri yekurongedza yepamba inosara kumashure kwekusimudzira kweindasitiri yekurongedza. Kuumbwa kwemamwe mazinga hakuenderane nekugadzirwa chaiko, uye zvirimo zvichiri pamwero weanopfuura makore gumi apfuura. Semuenzaniso, chiyero che "FIBC" chakagadzirwa nedhipatimendi rekufambisa, "Cement Bag" chiyero chakagadzirwa nedhipatimendi rezvivakwa, "Geotextile" standard yakagadzirwa nedhipatimendi remachira, uye "Woven Bag" yakagadziriswa. nebazi repurasitiki. Nekuda kwekushaikwa kwekukosha kwekushandiswa kwechigadzirwa uye kutarisisa kwakazara kwezvido zveindastiri, hapachina chiyero chakabatana, chinoshanda uye chakaenzana.

Kushandiswa kweFIBC munyika yangu kuri kuwedzera, uye kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kweFIBC kune zvinangwa zvakakosha senge calcium carbide uye zvicherwa kuri kuwedzerawo. Naizvozvo, kudiwa kwemusika kwezvigadzirwa zveFIBC kune mukana mukuru uye tarisiro yebudiriro yakakura kwazvo.