I-Polypropylene (PP) iyi-polymer eguquguqukayo esetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningana ezihlanganisa ukupakisha, izimoto kanye nokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Njengempahla ebalulekile yokusetshenziswa, intengo ye-PP ithintwa kalula ukushintshashintsha kwemakethe. Kule bhulogi, sizongena ngokujulile ekubikezelweni kwentengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe ze-polypropylene engxenyeni yesibili ka-2023, sicabangela izici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ezingase zibe nomthelela embonini.

Ukuhlaziywa kwemakethe kwamanje:
Ukuze uqonde amathrendi amanani esikhathi esizayo, umuntu kufanele ahlole izimo zemakethe zamanje. Njengamanje, imakethe yomhlaba wonke ye-polypropylene ibhekene nengcindezi ekhuphukayo yentengo ngenxa yezinto ezahlukahlukene ezifana nokukhuphuka kwesidingo, ukuphazamiseka kokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, kanye nokukhuphuka kwezindleko zokukhiqiza. Njengoba umnotho ululama kulolu bhubhane lwe-COVID-19, isidingo se-polypropylene sesidlulele ezimbonini eziningi, okwenza ukuthi ukutholakala okutholakalayo kuqiniswe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuguquguquka kwentengo kawoyela kanye nokungezwani kwezwe kubangela izinselele ekuhlinzekweni nasezindlekweni zezinto ezingavuthiwe ezidingekayo ekukhiqizeni i-polypropylene.

Izici ze-Macroeconomic:
Izici ze-Macroeconomic zidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni intengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe ze-polypropylene. Engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka wezi-2023, izinkomba zomnotho ezifana nokukhula kwe-GDP, ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni kanye namazinga okwehla kwamandla emali kuzothinta amandla okunikezwayo kanye nesidingo. Amamodeli okubikezela ayinkimbinkimbi azocabangela lezi zinkomba ukuze abikezele izitayela zamanani. Nokho, ukubikezela izici zomnotho omkhulu kungaba inselele ngoba kusengozini yezenzakalo ezingalindelekile kanye nentuthuko yomhlaba wonke.

Ukushintshashintsha kwentengo kawoyela:
I-polypropylene isuselwa ku-petroleum, okusho ukuthi ukushintshashintsha kwentengo kawoyela kunomthelela ngqo ezindlekweni zawo. Ngakho-ke, ukulandelela amanani kawoyela kubalulekile ekubikezeleni izindleko zempahla eluhlaza ye-PP. Yize isidingo sikawoyela kulindeleke ukuthi silulame kancane kancane, kunezici eziningi ezithinta inani lemakethe, okuhlanganisa ukungezwani kwezwe, izinqumo ze-OPEC+ kanye namaphethini okusetshenziswa kwamandla aguqukayo. Lokhu kungaqiniseki kwenza kube inselele ukunikeza izibikezelo ezicacile, kodwa ukuqapha amanani kawoyela kubalulekile ekulinganiseni izindleko ze-polypropylene zesikhathi esizayo.

Amathrendi embonini kanye nebhalansi yokuhlinzeka kanye nesidingo:
Izimboni eziningi zithembele kakhulu ku-polypropylene, njengokupakisha, ezezimoto nokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Ukuhlaziya amathrendi aguqukayo kanye nezimfuno ngaphakathi kwalezi zimboni kunganikeza imininingwane ngezimo zemakethe zesikhathi esizayo. Ukushintsha okuthandwa ngabathengi, ukugcizelela ukusimama, kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kungase kuthinte isidingo nokwakheka kwemikhiqizo ye-polypropylene. Ukwengeza, ukugcina ibhalansi phakathi kokunikezwayo nesidingo kubalulekile, njengoba ukushoda kwempahla noma ukweqisa kungase kuthinte amanani.

Ukucatshangelwa kwemvelo:
Izinkinga zemvelo ziya ngokuya zithinta yonke imikhakha yempilo emhlabeni jikelele. Imboni ye-polypropylene nayo ihlukile, njengoba imigomo nemithethonqubo yokusimama icindezela izinkampani ukuthi zamukele imikhuba evumelana nemvelo. Ukwengeza, ukushintshela emnothweni oyindilinga, ukunciphisa ukumosha nokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza, kungase kube nomthelela ekutholakaleni nasezindlekweni zezinto ezingasetshenzisiwe ze-polypropylene. Ukulindela lezi zinguquko kanye nomthelela wazo wamanani olandelayo kubalulekile uma ubikezela ingxenye yesibili ka-2023.

Ukubikezela izintengo zezinto ezingavuthiwe ze-polypropylene engxenyeni yesibili ka-2023 kudinga ukucutshungulwa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ezinkomba zezomnotho omkhulu kanye nokuguquguquka kwentengo kawoyela kuya kumikhuba yezimboni kanye nezici zemvelo. Nakuba izehlakalo ezingalindelekile zingase ziguqule izibikezelo, ukuqhubeka nokuqapha lezi zici kanye nokulungisa izibikezelo ngokufanele kuzosiza abathengi, abahlinzeki, nabakhiqizi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi. Njengoba sizulazula esikhathini sokungaqiniseki, ukuhlala sivuselelwe futhi sizivumelanisa nezimo zemakethe ezishintshayo kubalulekile empumelelweni embonini ye-polypropylene.